FIRST AID: Snakebite Treatment

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16-13-30-snakebite1. First Call An ambulance if: 

  • There is any chance that the snake is venomous
  • The person has difficulty breathing
  • There is loss of consciousness
  • If you know the snake is not venomous, treat as a puncture wound.
  • Then note the Snake’s Appearance


2.While waiting for medical help:

DO NOT Cut a bite wound,Attempt to suck out venom,Apply ROBB, ice, or water.

Give the person alcohol or caffeinated drinks or any other medications.


3. Protect the Person:

  • Move the person beyond striking distance of the snake.
  • Have the person lie down with wound below the heart.
  • Keep the person calm and at rest, remaining as still as possible to keep venom from spreading.
  •  Cover the wound with loose, sterile bandage.
  • Remove any jewelry from the area that was bitten.Remove shoes if the leg or foot was bitten.


4. Follow Up

If you treat the bite at home:

Contact a health care unit like clinic or hospital. The person may need a tetanus injection.At the hospital, treatment will depend on the type of snake.

If the snake was venomous, the person will be given anti-venom treatment.A tetanus shot may be given, depending on date of last injection.

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