Victorious Taliban fighters patrolled Kabul on Monday after a stunningly swift end to Afghanistan’s 20-year war, as thousands of people mobbed the city’s airport trying to flee the group’s feared hardline brand of Islamist rule.
President Ashraf Ghani fled the country on Sunday night as the insurgents encircled the capital, capping a military victory that saw them capture all cities in just 10 days.
Read Also: Afghanistan President, Ashraf Ghani Flees Country As Taliban Take Over Kabul (Video/Photos)
After fleeing, Ghani said;
The Taliban have won with the judgement of their swords and guns, and are now responsible for the honour, property and self-preservation of their countrymen.
Government forces collapsed without the support of the US military, which invaded in 2001 after the September 11 attacks and toppled the Taliban for its support of Al-Qaeda.
Afghanistan’s tragedy right now in Kabul international airport: Afghan youth on the engine of American plane to leave the country. pic.twitter.com/CoTS8sq9c3
— Muslim Shirzad (@MuslimShirzad) August 16, 2021
However, the United States ultimately failed to build a democratic government capable of withstanding the Taliban, despite spending billions of dollars and providing two decades of military support.
After police and other government forces gave up their posts in Kabul on Sunday, Taliban fighters took over checkpoints across the city and entered the presidential palace.
Read Also: Taliban Enter Kabul, Seek Transfer Of Power As US Evacuates From Afghanistan
Militants with rifles slung over their shoulders were also seen walking Monday through the streets of the Green Zone, the formerly heavily fortified district that houses most embassies and international organisations.
Taliban sought to reassure the international community that Afghans should not fear them, and they will not take revenge against those who supported the US-backed alliance.
#Afghanistan: Total chaos and helplessness at Kabul airport this morning (August 16).pic.twitter.com/16nHRO0RCY
— Ahmer Khan (@ahmermkhan) August 16, 2021
In a message posted to social media, Taliban co-founder, Abdul Ghani Baradar called on his fighters to remain disciplined after taking control of the city.
He said;
Now it’s time to test and prove, now we have to show that we can serve our nation and ensure security and comfort of life.
Read Also: Trump Asks Biden To Resign Over Taliban Takeover Of Afghanistan
Taliban’s capture of the capital had occurred, as in many other cities, without the bloodshed that many had feared.
But there were desperate scenes at Kabul’s airport on Monday as people tried to board the few flights available.
“We are afraid to live in this city,” a 25-year-old ex-soldier told AFP as he stood among huge crowds on the tarmac.
More pictures from Kabul Airport. People want to just leave Afghanistan for whatever it takes for an air ticket. pic.twitter.com/MU46GhI0PZ
— Sudhir Chaudhary (@sudhirchaudhary) August 16, 2021
He added; “Since I served in the army, the Taliban would definitely target me.”
United States had sent 6,000 troops to the airport to ensure the safe evacuation of embassy staff, as well as Afghans who worked as interpreters or in other support roles.
Other governments, including France and Australia, had also organised charter flights.
US government said Monday it had secured the airport, but there was still chaos with witnesses reporting American soldiers firing shots into the air to ward off crowds.
Authorities then cancelled all remaining commercial flights because of the chaos.
This is, perhaps, one of the saddest images I’ve seen from #Afghanistan. A people who are desperate and abandoned. No aid agencies, no UN, no government. Nothing. pic.twitter.com/LCeDEOR3lR
— Nicola Careem (@NicolaCareem) August 16, 2021
United States had earlier released a statement with more than 65 nations urging the Taliban to let Afghans leave the country, warning of accountability for any abuses.
Also, UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres urged the Taliban and all parties to “exercise restraint” and said the rights of women and girls, who suffered under the previous Taliban regime, must be protected.
Taliban imposed an ultra-strict interpretation of sharia law during their 1996-2001 rule. This included banning girls from schools and women from working, while people were publicly stoned to death for adultery.
Muska Dastageer, a lecturer at the American University of Afghanistan, which opened five years after the Taliban were ousted, said Kabul residents felt “frightened and helpless”.
She stated;
The fear just sits inside your chest like a black bird. It opens its wings and you can’t breathe.
US government has insisted in recent days that its two decades of war in Afghanistan was a success, defined by quashing the Al-Qaeda threat.
President Joe Biden also said he was determined there was no choice but to withdraw American troops, as he would not “pass this war” onto another president.
This is moments before this C-17 took off from Kabul airport. People seen hanging/sitting on the landing gear of the aircraft while it takes off. This is how desperate people are to leave Afghanistan after Taliban rule.pic.twitter.com/uGz1MG60u7
— Aditya Raj Kaul (@AdityaRajKaul) August 16, 2021
However, Washington was left shocked by the rapid collapse of the Afghan government, and critics have said the United States’ reputation as a global power has been badly tarnished.
“America’s credibility as an ally is diminished,” said Husain Haqqani, Pakistan’s former ambassador to the United States.
Shocking! 3 passengers fall down after they hide themselves at the back of the airplane tires, after taking off from #Kabul airport.#KabulHasFallen #Afghanistan#Kabul pic.twitter.com/MfJ8c3iaHu
— Aisha Ahmad (@AishaTaIks) August 16, 2021
Via AFP.
